broken是什么意思,broken怎么读,broken翻译为:破碎的,打碎的;(腿

GMAT2024-01-13 21:06:57留学之路

broken
核心词议:
adj. 弄坏了的
v. 折断;打碎;损坏

broken 基本解释
adj. 破碎的,打碎的;(腿,臂等)已骨折的;(线条)虚线的,断续的;被打断的
v. 打破,折断(break的过去分词);打破(纪录);损坏

速记方法
速记技巧 词根词缀法 词根:break

adj.

broke一文不名的,破产的

breakable易碎的

n.

break休息,中断;破裂处

breaker[电] 断路器;打破者;碎浪

breakage破坏;破损;裂口;破损量

breaking破坏;阻断

breakable易碎的东西,易破的东西

v.

broke打破,断掉(break的过去式)

breaking破坏(break的ing形式)

vi.

break突变

vt.

break打破,弄破;中断;弄坏;削弱 联想记忆法 可以用por兄弟倒过来+肯ken,故事是和兄弟肯断交了。

知识扩展

词语辨析
broken,torn这两个形容词均指“破的”。其区别是:
1.来源不同:broken是break的过去分词;torn是tear的过去分词。
2.造成的方式不同:broken是打破的或弄坏的;torn是穿破的或撕破的。
3.所修饰的对象不同:broken常用于器皿、玻璃、钟表等;torn常用于衣服、布料、纸张等。
重要短语
broken down解堵;临时出故障;毁坏了的
broken up破碎的;裂缝性的
broken glass被打碎的玻璃
broken off中断;破掉(破裂后跌落)
broken 变化形式
易混淆的单词: Broken

中文词源: broken
精选例句
1、 Approaching the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window.
走近那辆车,他们看到一个女人正试图从破碎的窗户里爬出来。[机器自动翻译,如有错误,感谢纠错]
2、 Disappointed by many a broken, vine-ripened (蔓上成熟的) promise, I've refused to buy winter tomatoes for years.
我对许多落空的、葡萄成熟的承诺(蔓上成熟的)感到失望,多年来我一直拒绝购买冬季番茄。[机器自动翻译,如有错误,感谢纠错]
1、 “I’ve broken eggs at every stage of the process—from the very beginning to the very, very end.
我在这个过程的每个阶段都打破了鸡蛋——从最开始到最后。
1、 When I asked Rosanne Haggerty, founder of Common Ground, which currently operates 2 310 units of supportive housing (with 552 more under construction), what had been her biggest surprise in this work, she replied : “Fifteen years ago, I would not have believed that people who had been so broken and stuck in homelessness could thrive to the degree that they do in our buildings.
Common Ground的创始人罗珊娜·哈格蒂目前经营着2310套保障性住房(还有552套正在建设中),当我问她在这项工作中最大的惊喜是什么时,她回答说:“15年前,我不会相信那些如此破碎、无家可归的人能在我们的建筑中茁壮成长。
1、 (46) We don’t have to learn how to be mentally healthy; it is built into us in the same way that our bodies know how to heal a cut or mend a broken bone.
我们不需要学习如何保持心理健康;它是我们与生俱来的,就像我们的身体知道如何愈合伤口或修复骨折一样。

常见考点例句:
Rules are made to be broken .
规则是用来被打破的。
Copenhagen is the occasion to fix a broken system .
哥本哈根提供了修复一个破碎体系的机会。
How do you mend a broken public-health system ?
你如何修补破裂的公共卫生系统?
My suitcase is broken and some of the contents are missing .
我的手提箱破了,里面有些东西遗失了。
The cliffs are sheer , blasted smooth and bristling with broken glass .
悬崖陡峭,被炸得光滑,竖立着碎玻璃。

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