duty是什么意思,duty怎么读,duty翻译为:职责,责任;义务;职

GRE2024-01-13 21:37:05留学之路

duty
核心词议:
n. 责任;义务;关税

duty 基本解释
n. 职责,责任;义务;职责或工作;税收

速记方法
速记技巧 词源记忆法 duty:责任,税来自due,欠债的,应当的。引申词义责任,税。duty:义务,责任;(关)税[纳税是一种“义务”]来源于拉丁语复合动词debere(欠),由前缀de-(离开)和habere(拥有)组成,其过去分词为debitus(英语debit和debt的词源),进入古法语为deu(欠,英语due的词源),进入盎格鲁-诺曼底语为duete,进入英语为duty。【同源词】debit,debt,due词组或短语:on duty上班,值班off duty下班搭配:duties on附加在…商品上的税 谐音记忆法 谐音:丢题,丢题的责任谁负?

知识扩展

词语辨析
以下这些名词都有"义务"或"职责"的意思
duty:指按道德和法律的标准,一个人永远要尽的义务,强调自觉性。
obligation:指道义上或法律上对他人的义务,强调强制性。也指因作出承诺而被迫履行的某种义务。
responsibility:指任何义务、职责、责任或职务上所尽的本分,强调对他人的责任。
function:指因职务或职业关系去履行某种职责。
liability:指的时法律上你需要承担一种责任或不理的后果。
重要短语
on duty值班,上班
heavy duty重型;重载;重税
custom duty关税
duty cycle工作周期;占空度;忙闲度
duty 变化形式
复数: duties
易混淆的单词: Duty

中文词源: duty 责任,税 来自due, 欠债的,应当的。引申词义责任,税。 duty
精选例句
1、 The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.
家长们已经尽了他们的职责,而且可能还会继续这样做。
2、 And it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest sight of all — lunch! the parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.
伴随着它的是鸟窝里最壮观的景象——午餐!父母已经尽了他们的责任,而且很可能会继续这样做。
1、 As technology progresses, we all have a duty to make sure that we shape a future that we would want to find ourselves in.
随着技术的进步,我们都有责任确保我们塑造一个我们想要的未来。
1、 (49) As many took on the duty of trying to integrate reasoning and scientific philosophies into the world, the Renaissance was over and it was time for a new era - the Age of Reason.
当许多人承担起将推理和科学哲学融入世界的责任时,文艺复兴已经结束,是时候进入一个新时代了——理性时代。

常见考点例句:
Nor did governments rush to proclaim their educational duty .
但是政府并不急于表明他们的教育责任。
Stamp duty bump to cool hong kong housing ?
加征印花税会使香港楼市降温吗?
Participant : is it your civic duty to serve ?
现场观众:服役算是公民义务吗?
Her duty was done for another season , her obligations met .
她又一季的职责完成了,她的责任满足了。
And duty is likely to rise again in the march budget .
关税也非常有可能在三月份预算中得到提升。

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