bother
bother是什么意思，bother怎么读 语音:
英音 ['bɒðə(r)]
美音 [ˈbɑðɚ]
- 基本解释
vi. 操心；麻烦；烦恼
n. 麻烦，操心；累赘；烦扰，吵闹；讨厌的人
- 速记技巧
谐音记忆法2
谐音：bo读：抱，ther＝her。抱她。
联想：她在好好背单词呢，你抱她不是打搅，打扰她吗？
还可以用口诀试一下：
Brother,don't bother me.
兄弟，别打扰我。
谐音记忆法1
热心用户提供：
bot拨通，her她。老是拨通她电话，会打扰、烦扰她，甚至还会让她恼怒。
词根词缀法
根据声音变化法，bother同pother=忙乱，继续推导来自put，推。-er，表反复。
连起来就是：你干嘛一次又一次推他，这不是打扰别人不？
- 词义辨析
- bother, annoy, disturb, interfere, interrupt, trouble, worry
- 这组词共同的意思是“干扰”“使烦恼”。它们的区别是：
1.bother指扰乱某人心绪而使之不安,强调动作而不是心理,它表示暂时的、无关紧要的“困扰”“烦恼”或者是向别人请教或请求帮忙,须表示客气时,其主语多为人。例如:
Don't bother,I can do it myself.不用麻烦,我自己来做。
I can't be bothered with all that sort of things.我不能为这类事烦扰。
I am sorry to bother you, but can you tell me how to do it?很抱歉,打扰一下,能告诉我怎么做吗?
2.annoy的意思更强调“使烦恼”,意味较轻。例如:
These flies are annoying me.这些苍蝇真使我心烦。
He was annoyed to learn that the train would be delayed.他听说火车要晚点,心里感到烦恼。
3.disturb也可指扰乱某人心绪而使之不安或妨碍工作进行,其主语多是焦虑、失望、困惑等情感因素。例如:
Heavy truck traffic disturbed the neighbourhood.重型卡车的来来往往扰乱了这一带的安宁。
It disturbs me profoundly that you so misuse your talents.你如此滥用自己的才能,使我深感不安。
His passion for his cause disturbed me.他对事业的热情使我焦虑不安。
4.irritate也有“使烦恼”的意思,其意味较重,时间较短。例如:
He was irritated by a person.他为某人所激怒。
His words irritated me.他的话使我很生气。
The slowness of the traffic irritated a person in a hurry.车辆行驶得慢往往使有急事的人恼火。
5.interfere强调干预、干扰他人的手段与动作,并有影响。例如:
As he is always interfering,I told him to mind his own business.因为他常来指手划脚,所以我让他少管闲事。
I have the right to interfere.我有干预的权力。
If you had not interfered,I should have finished my work by now.要不是你打扰我的话,我现在早已完成了我的工作。
6.interrupt多指由于某种外界因素而停下来,中断其连续性或为了某种目的而停下来,但不表明这种停止是否会继续下去。例如:
He interrupted to state that he had seen no evidence of this.他插话说,他没有见到过这方面的证据。
Don't interrupt the speaker, ask your questions afterwards.不要打断人家的发言,有问题过后再问。
Footsteps on the staircase interrupted his train of thought.楼梯上传来脚步声,打断了他的思路。
7.trouble表示的意义很广泛,事无巨细,并且比较正式。例如:
Could I trouble you to open the window?麻烦你开一下窗好吗?
It troubled us that they didn't write off their plans.令我们担心的是他们没有写下他们的计划。
I'm sorry to trouble you, but I wondered if we could have a word some time.很遗憾要打扰你一下,我想问一问我们什么时候能聊聊。
I'm troubled by the doctor's report.医生的诊断结果颇令我焦急。
8.worry表示不必要的、于事无补的“困扰”“烦恼”。例如:
The boy was always worrying me for more money.这孩子总是缠着我要钱。
Don't worry, tomorrow will be better.别担心,明天会好些的。
I'm worried that I'll fail in the exam.我很担心考试不及格。
- 中文词源
- 变化形式
第三人称单数： bothers
过去式： bothered
过去分词： bothered
现在分词： bothering
- 常用短语
1. Do not bother：甭管;不理会;不打扰;不要烦
2. Why Bother：为何对此费心;何苦;别费劲;没有必要
3. A Spot of Bother：黄昏老爸的烦恼习题;局部动乱;有点麻烦;第五十八课
4. So don't even bother asking：你甚至不用屡次来问我;所以;你甚至不必多次来问我
5. Don't bother：不必麻烦;别费事
6. bother about：计算比较得失;过问;计较
- 双语例句
Don't bother me while I am taking my nap.
我小睡的时候不要打扰我.
来源：——《现代英汉综合大词典》The courts take too long and going to the police is a bother.
打官司耗时太久，去找警察也很麻烦。
来源：柯林斯词典例句库That kind of jealousy doesn't bother me.
那种嫉妒我并不在意。
来源：柯林斯词典例句库Don't bother your head about such matters.
不要对这类事伤脑筋.
来源：《简明英汉词典》Who knows what a bother may ensue from overpopulation?
谁知道人口过剩会带来什么麻烦?
来源：《简明英汉词典》You needn't bother about coming up, I'll look after him.
你不用来了, 我会照料他.
来源：《简明英汉词典》You don't want to bother yourself arguing with the likes of him.
别跟他一般见识.
来源：——《现代汉英综合大词典》Could I bother you to give the package to Mr. Miller?
麻烦你把这个包裹交给米勒先生好 吗 ?
来源：《简明英汉词典》We had a lot of bother finding our way to his house.
我们费了很大劲才找到他的家.
来源：——《现代英汉综合大词典》Your coming relieved me of the bother of writing a long letter.
你来了,省去我写长信的麻烦了.
来源：《简明英汉词典》
