bother的发音_bother是什么意思_bother的用法_bother的例句_bother的中文释义_英语短语

雅思2024-04-25 10:34:28留学之路

bother


bother是什么意思,bother怎么读 语音:
英音  ['bɒðə(r)] 
美音  [ˈbɑðɚ] 

  • 基本解释
vt. 烦扰,打扰;使…不安,使…恼怒;使迷惑;烦恼
vi. 操心;麻烦;烦恼
n. 麻烦,操心;累赘;烦扰,吵闹;讨厌的人

  • 速记技巧

    谐音记忆法2

    谐音:bo读:抱,ther=her。抱她。

    联想:她在好好背单词呢,你抱她不是打搅,打扰她吗?

    还可以用口诀试一下:

    Brother,don't bother me.

    兄弟,别打扰我。

    谐音记忆法1

    热心用户提供:

    bot拨通,her她。老是拨通她电话,会打扰、烦扰她,甚至还会让她恼怒。

    词根词缀法

    根据声音变化法,bother同pother=忙乱,继续推导来自put,推。-er,表反复。

    连起来就是:你干嘛一次又一次推他,这不是打扰别人不?


  • 词义辨析
  • bother, annoy, disturb, interfere, interrupt, trouble, worry
  • 这组词共同的意思是“干扰”“使烦恼”。它们的区别是:
    1.bother指扰乱某人心绪而使之不安,强调动作而不是心理,它表示暂时的、无关紧要的“困扰”“烦恼”或者是向别人请教或请求帮忙,须表示客气时,其主语多为人。例如:
    Don't bother,I can do it myself.不用麻烦,我自己来做。
    I can't be bothered with all that sort of things.我不能为这类事烦扰。
    I am sorry to bother you, but can you tell me how to do it?很抱歉,打扰一下,能告诉我怎么做吗?
    2.annoy的意思更强调“使烦恼”,意味较轻。例如:
    These flies are annoying me.这些苍蝇真使我心烦。
    He was annoyed to learn that the train would be delayed.他听说火车要晚点,心里感到烦恼。
    3.disturb也可指扰乱某人心绪而使之不安或妨碍工作进行,其主语多是焦虑、失望、困惑等情感因素。例如:
    Heavy truck traffic disturbed the neighbourhood.重型卡车的来来往往扰乱了这一带的安宁。
    It disturbs me profoundly that you so misuse your talents.你如此滥用自己的才能,使我深感不安。
    His passion for his cause disturbed me.他对事业的热情使我焦虑不安。
    4.irritate也有“使烦恼”的意思,其意味较重,时间较短。例如:
    He was irritated by a person.他为某人所激怒。
    His words irritated me.他的话使我很生气。
    The slowness of the traffic irritated a person in a hurry.车辆行驶得慢往往使有急事的人恼火。
    5.interfere强调干预、干扰他人的手段与动作,并有影响。例如:
    As he is always interfering,I told him to mind his own business.因为他常来指手划脚,所以我让他少管闲事。
    I have the right to interfere.我有干预的权力。
    If you had not interfered,I should have finished my work by now.要不是你打扰我的话,我现在早已完成了我的工作。
    6.interrupt多指由于某种外界因素而停下来,中断其连续性或为了某种目的而停下来,但不表明这种停止是否会继续下去。例如:
    He interrupted to state that he had seen no evidence of this.他插话说,他没有见到过这方面的证据。
    Don't interrupt the speaker, ask your questions afterwards.不要打断人家的发言,有问题过后再问。
    Footsteps on the staircase interrupted his train of thought.楼梯上传来脚步声,打断了他的思路。
    7.trouble表示的意义很广泛,事无巨细,并且比较正式。例如:
    Could I trouble you to open the window?麻烦你开一下窗好吗?
    It troubled us that they didn't write off their plans.令我们担心的是他们没有写下他们的计划。
    I'm sorry to trouble you, but I wondered if we could have a word some time.很遗憾要打扰你一下,我想问一问我们什么时候能聊聊。
    I'm troubled by the doctor's report.医生的诊断结果颇令我焦急。
    8.worry表示不必要的、于事无补的“困扰”“烦恼”。例如:
    The boy was always worrying me for more money.这孩子总是缠着我要钱。
    Don't worry, tomorrow will be better.别担心,明天会好些的。
    I'm worried that I'll fail in the exam.我很担心考试不及格。

  • 中文词源
bother 烦扰
同pother, 忙乱。来自put, 推。-er, 表反复。

  • 变化形式
复数: bothers
第三人称单数: bothers
过去式: bothered
过去分词: bothered
现在分词: bothering

  • 常用短语

1. Do not bother:甭管;不理会;不打扰;不要烦

2. Why Bother:为何对此费心;何苦;别费劲;没有必要

3. A Spot of Bother:黄昏老爸的烦恼习题;局部动乱;有点麻烦;第五十八课

4. So don't even bother asking:你甚至不用屡次来问我;所以;你甚至不必多次来问我

5. Don't bother:不必麻烦;别费事

6. bother about:计算比较得失;过问;计较


  • 双语例句
  • 1、

    Don't bother me while I am taking my nap.

    我小睡的时候不要打扰我.

    来源:——《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 2、

    The courts take too long and going to the police is a bother.

    打官司耗时太久,去找警察也很麻烦。

    来源:柯林斯词典例句库
  • 3、

    That kind of jealousy doesn't bother me.

    那种嫉妒我并不在意。

    来源:柯林斯词典例句库
  • 4、

    Don't bother your head about such matters.

    不要对这类事伤脑筋.

    来源:《简明英汉词典》
  • 5、

    Who knows what a bother may ensue from overpopulation?

    谁知道人口过剩会带来什么麻烦?

    来源:《简明英汉词典》
  • 6、

    You needn't bother about coming up, I'll look after him.

    你不用来了, 我会照料他.

    来源:《简明英汉词典》
  • 7、

    You don't want to bother yourself arguing with the likes of him.

    别跟他一般见识.

    来源:——《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • 8、

    Could I bother you to give the package to Mr. Miller?

    麻烦你把这个包裹交给米勒先生好 吗 ?

    来源:《简明英汉词典》
  • 9、

    We had a lot of bother finding our way to his house.

    我们费了很大劲才找到他的家.

    来源:——《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • 10、

    Your coming relieved me of the bother of writing a long letter.

    你来了,省去我写长信的麻烦了.

    来源:《简明英汉词典》

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