surprise

surprise是什么意思，surprise怎么读 语音:
英音  [sə'praɪz] 
美音  [sɚˈpraɪz] 

• 基本解释

vt. 使惊奇，使诧异；意外发现[撞见]，出其不意获得；突袭
n. 令人吃惊的事物；意想不到（或突然）的事；令人惊奇的事（或消息等）；惊奇，惊讶

• 速记技巧

【记】sur突然+prise→突然被抓住→吃惊

• 变化形式

第三人称单数： surprises
过去式： surprised
过去分词： surprised
现在分词： surprising
易混淆的单词： Surprise

• 中文词源

• 双语例句

用作名词(n.)

1. John turned around and looked at me in surprise.
   约翰转过身来,惊奇地望着我。
2. It was a great surprise to learn of her marriage.
   得知她结婚是一件十分令人惊喜的事。
3. I tried to conceal my surprise when she said she was only 22.
   当她说她只有22岁时,我尽力掩饰自己的惊讶。
4. I must say the news came as a total surprise.
   我得说这个消息来得太突然了。

用作及物动词(vt.)

1. The news greatly surprised them.
   这消息使他们大为吃惊。
2. It won't surprise me if they get married very soon.
   即使他们很快就结婚,我也不会感到意外。
3. Put the presents out of sight so we can surprise her.
   把礼物藏起来,我们给她个惊喜。
4. It may surprise her greatly to know that Frank has come back from Paris.
   要是知道弗兰克从巴黎回来了,她会惊喜万分的。
5. The army attacked at night to surprise the rebels.
   军队在夜间发起攻击，把反叛者打了个措手不及。
6. A teacher surprised the boys smoking cigarettes.
   一位老师惊讶地发现那些男孩子居然在抽烟。

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