near

near是什么意思，near怎么读 语音:
英音  [nɪə(r)] 
美音  [nɪr] 

• 基本解释

adv. （空间）在近处；在附近；（时间）临近；（程度）几乎
prep. （表示程度）接近；（表示位置）靠近；（表示时间）将近；接近于（某种状态）
adj. 近的；亲密的；近似；（亲属关系）近亲

• near是什么意思？

near的意思是靠近、接近、不远、即将。

• 速记技巧

• 变化形式

比较级： nearer
最高级： nearest
易混淆的单词： NEAR

• 中文词源

• 双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

1. His flat's very near.
   他的公寓就在附近。
2. We will meet in Beijing in the near future.
   在不久的将来，我们将在北京见面。
3. The supermarket is very near to the station.
   超级市场离车站很近。
4. Can you tell me the nearest way to the railway station?
   你能告诉我去火车站最近的路吗？
5. We don't have that color in stock, this is the nearest.
   我们现货中没有那种颜色,这是最近似的。
6. He is very near and dear to her.
   他和她很亲近。
7. He is very near with his money.
   他花钱很吝啬。

用作副词(adv.)

1. I found some shops quite near.
   我发现附近有几个商店。
2. The Mid Autumn Festival is drawing near.
   中秋节快到了。
3. I was near dead with fright.
   我几乎给吓死了。
4. Lisa lives near.
   丽莎生活地很节俭。

用作介词(prep.)

1. His clinic is near the newly-built railway station.
   他的诊所在新建的火车站附近。
2. He is near forty.
   他年近四十。
3. My birthday is very near Christmas.
   我的生日离圣诞节很近。
4. Share prices are near their record high of last year.
   股票价格接近去年的最高纪录。
5. Nobody else comes near her in intellect.
   谁也赶不上她聪明。
6. The company had staged a strong recovery from a point of near bankruptcy.
   该公司已从濒临破产的状态中强劲地恢复过来。

用作动词(v.)

1. He must be nearing home by now.
   他现在一定已经快到家了。
2. The ship is nearing the land.
   这条船快要靠陆地了。

• 常用短语

1. near to：接近于，靠近

2. near about：在附近，四处

3. near me：靠近我

4. near future：不久的将来

5. near zero：接近零度

6. be near one's heart：对某事很关心

7. be near death's door：濒临死亡

8. be near the top of one's head：想不起来

9. be near the end of one's tether：精疲力竭

10. be near to sb/sth：接近某人/某物

以上短语中，“near to”和“be near the top of one's head”是使用频率较高的短语，其他短语则相对较少使用。

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