核心词议：
adj. 潜在的；根本的；在下面的；优先的
v. 放在……的下面；为……的基础；优先于（underlie的ing形式）
underlying 基本解释
adj. 潜在的，含蓄的；基础的；表面下的，下层的；[法]优先的
v. 优先于(underlie的ing形式)；构成…的基础（或起因），引起
v. 优先于(underlie的ing形式)；构成…的基础（或起因），引起
速记方法
速记技巧 词根词缀法 under-在下+lying（lie的现在分词)躺；位于
知识扩展
中文词源
中文词源： underlying
精选例句
1、 Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors: humorous, aggressive, and making fun of each other— but always with an underlying affection.
我们俩都具有典型的美国演员的品质和美德:幽默、好斗、互相取笑——但总是带着一种潜在的感情。[机器自动翻译，如有错误，感谢纠错]
2、 The underlying trend of inflation is still upwards.
通货膨胀的潜在趋势仍然是上升的。
1、 Yet underlying all of this is a simple dynamic: Apple, Google, Facebook and other companies hold most of the cards in this confrontation.
然而，这一切的背后是一个简单的动态:苹果、苹果、Facebook和其他公司在这场对抗中握有大部分牌。
1、 "The basic compact underlying representative government," wrote Chief Justice John Roberts for the court, "assumes that public officials will hear from their constituents and act on their concerns."
“代议制政府的基本契约，”最高法院首席大法官约翰·罗伯茨写道，“假定公职人员将听取选民的意见，并根据他们的关切的事采取行动。”
常见考点例句：
- But those victories did not solve other underlying problems .
- 但是那些胜利并不能解决其他潜在的问题。
- What are the main underlying structural causes of this depression ?
- 什么是经济不景气的根本的结构性原因呢？
- We might instead look at the underlying economics .
- 我们不妨从基本的经济原理着手。
- Angular unconformities are ones in which the overlying and underlying rocks dip at different angles .
- 角度不整合面是那些趟在上面和压在下面的岩石沉浸于不同的角度。
- But the underlying improvement is more impressive .
- 但是，潜在的改善令人惊叹。
