核心词议:
v. 指责,斥责
n. 指责;谴责
rebuke 基本解释
vt. 非难,指责;制止,阻止;使相形见绌;惩戒
n. 非难,指责;斥责,训斥
n. 非难,指责;斥责,训斥
速记方法
速记技巧 词源词根法 来自盎格鲁法语rebuker,击退,打回,来自古法语rebuchier,来自re-,向后,往回,buschier,击,打,来自busche,灌木,木条,词源同bush. 谐音记忆法 还可谐音:热补课,家长指责学校的“热补课”太多。
知识扩展
词语辨析
v.(动词)rebuke,accuse,blame,condemn,scold 这组词都含有“骂”“责怪”的意思。其区别是1.前四个词均可指“有理由地骂(责备〕某人”,而scold则不一定有充分的理由。例如She is always scolding.她总是骂个不停。2.blame指因出差错而受责备;condemn指某人有不好的行为而受责备;rebuke指因某人有不好的态度而责备;而accuse多指因粗心、失信或不负责任而受指责,有时也作“控告”“谴责”解。例如Itˈs all my fault.Iˈm to blame.这都是我的错,都怪我。I did not condemn him for what he had done.我并没有因他的所作所为而指责他。She rebuked her lawyer for his authoritarian attitude to his clients.她指责她的律师对待委托人的命令式态度。They accused me of carelessness.他们指责我粗心大意。3.accuse常用于accuse sb of sth结构;而blame常用于blame sb for sth结构。blame,accuse,condemn,scold,denounce,reproach,rebuke 这些动词均含有“责备,非难”之意。blame普通用词,语气较弱,仅是一般的责难、归咎于,不含用语言责骂之意。accuse语气比blame强,本义为归罪,可用作指非难或谴责之义。condemn正式用词,表示谴 词组短语 without rebuke无可指摘的;无可非议的;
rebuke 变化形式
第三人称单数: rebukes
过去式: rebuked
过去分词: rebuked
现在分词: rebuking
过去式: rebuked
过去分词: rebuked
现在分词: rebuking
中文词源: rebuke 指责,批评 来自盎格鲁法语 rebuker,击退,打回,来自古法语 rebuchier,来自 re-,向后,往回,buschier, 击,打,来自 busche,灌木,木条,词源同 bush. rebuke
精选例句
1、 I would not judge nor rebuke them.
我既不会审判他们,也不会谴责他们。
常见考点例句:
- Their silence was a rebuke .
- 他们的沉默就是一种指责。
- The rebuke was stern but the response from financial markets was a jaw-breaking yawn .
- 虽然标普的这一指责十分严厉,但金融市场对其反应却只是打了一个哈欠。
- You rebuke the devil , but it doesn 't change anything .
- 你斥责撒但,却没有任何转机。
- Part of apostolic nurture was seen in rebuke and admonition .
- 一部分门徒的培养也被看做是充满了非难和责备。
- The spat earned each company a rebuke from china 's ministry of industry and information technology .
- 因为这场争端,两家公司都遭到中国工业和信息化部的训斥。