hard
hard是什么意思,hard怎么读 语音:
英音 [hɑ:d]
美音 [hɑː(r)d]
- 基本解释
adv. 努力地;猛力地;严重地;沉重地
n. 英〉硬海滩,登陆处
- hard是什么意思?
hard的意思是:硬的;困难的;猛烈的;辛苦的。
例句:The hard work paid off with a promotion.
努力终于得到了回报,他获得了晋升。
- 速记技巧
- 变化形式
最高级: hardest
易混淆的单词: HardHARD
- 中文词源
hard 坚硬的,坚固的,困难的,艰苦的
来自古英语heard,坚固的,坚硬的,固定的,来自PIE*ker,硬的,词源同democracy,aristocracy.由坚硬的引申词义顽强的,耐受的,环境艰苦的,困难的等多种词义。可能来自PIE*sker,弯,转,编织,词源同cradle,crown.由编织引申词义团结,坚固。
- 双语例句
用作形容词(adj.)
- The ground is as hard as stone after the long drought.
长期干旱之后,土地硬得就像石头一样。 - It's very hard to maintain a relationship.
要维持一段关系,是很困难的。 - It's very hard on parents when their children are rebellious.
对父母来说,孩子叛逆是个很棘手的问题。 - He likes to pretend he is hard, but he is really soft underneath.
他喜欢故作坚强,但是他内心真的很脆弱。 - She has really good looks but a hard heart.
她确实长得漂亮,可是却有一颗残酷的心。 - He gave the door a hard shove and it opened.
他猛地一推门,门开了。 - I don't want to go out in such hard weather.
我不想在这么冷的天气里出门。 - We need some hard evidence to support our claim.
我们需要一些确凿的证据来支持我们的主张。
用作副词(adv.)
- Most importantly, you must work hard to catch up.
最为重要的是,你必须努力学习,迎头赶上。 - The senator was hard opposed by her rivals on the issue of social welfare.
那名参议员在社会福利问题上遭到对手强烈的反对。 - Small businesses in particular were hit hard by the recession.
尤其是一些小企业在经济萧条中遭受了严重的打击。 - You need to keep moving ahead hard and confidently.
你要坚定而充满信心地走下去。
- 常用短语
1. work hard:努力工作
2. play hard:尽情享受生活
3. a hard nut to crack:难题
4. a hard-working student:勤奋的学生
5. a hard-to-find place:难以找到的地方
6. hard times:艰难时期
7. a hard-to-understand concept:难以理解的概念
8. hard facts:事实
9. a hard-boiled egg:无动于衷的人或事
10. hardcover:硬皮书
11. soft and hard power:软实力和硬实力
12. get hard with someone:对某人施加压力
13. be on hard terms with someone:与某人关系不好
14. have a hard time doing something:做某事很困难
15. be hard on oneself:对自己要求严格
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