hard中文翻译,hard是什么意思,hard发音、用法及例句

托福2024-09-07 09:09:28留学之路

hard


hard是什么意思,hard怎么读 语音:
英音  [hɑ:d] 
美音  [hɑː(r)d] 

  • 基本解释
adj. 困难的;硬的;有力的;努力的
adv. 努力地;猛力地;严重地;沉重地
n. 英〉硬海滩,登陆处

  • hard是什么意思?

hard的意思是:硬的;困难的;猛烈的;辛苦的。

例句:The hard work paid off with a promotion.

努力终于得到了回报,他获得了晋升。

  • 速记技巧

  • 变化形式
比较级: harder
最高级: hardest
易混淆的单词: HardHARD

  • 中文词源
hard 坚硬的,坚固的,困难的,艰苦的
来自古英语heard,坚固的,坚硬的,固定的,来自PIE*ker,硬的,词源同democracy,aristocracy.由坚硬的引申词义顽强的,耐受的,环境艰苦的,困难的等多种词义。可能来自PIE*sker,弯,转,编织,词源同cradle,crown.由编织引申词义团结,坚固。
  • 双语例句
  • 用作形容词(adj.)
    1. The ground is as hard as stone after the long drought.
      长期干旱之后,土地硬得就像石头一样。
    2. It's very hard to maintain a relationship.
      要维持一段关系,是很困难的。
    3. It's very hard on parents when their children are rebellious.
      对父母来说,孩子叛逆是个很棘手的问题。
    4. He likes to pretend he is hard, but he is really soft underneath.
      他喜欢故作坚强,但是他内心真的很脆弱。
    5. She has really good looks but a hard heart.
      她确实长得漂亮,可是却有一颗残酷的心。
    6. He gave the door a hard shove and it opened.
      他猛地一推门,门开了。
    7. I don't want to go out in such hard weather.
      我不想在这么冷的天气里出门。
    8. We need some hard evidence to support our claim.
      我们需要一些确凿的证据来支持我们的主张。
    用作副词(adv.)
    1. Most importantly, you must work hard to catch up.
      最为重要的是,你必须努力学习,迎头赶上。
    2. The senator was hard opposed by her rivals on the issue of social welfare.
      那名参议员在社会福利问题上遭到对手强烈的反对。
    3. Small businesses in particular were hit hard by the recession.
      尤其是一些小企业在经济萧条中遭受了严重的打击。
    4. You need to keep moving ahead hard and confidently.
      你要坚定而充满信心地走下去。

    • 常用短语

    1. work hard:努力工作

    2. play hard:尽情享受生活

    3. a hard nut to crack:难题

    4. a hard-working student:勤奋的学生

    5. a hard-to-find place:难以找到的地方

    6. hard times:艰难时期

    7. a hard-to-understand concept:难以理解的概念

    8. hard facts:事实

    9. a hard-boiled egg:无动于衷的人或事

    10. hardcover:硬皮书

    11. soft and hard power:软实力和硬实力

    12. get hard with someone:对某人施加压力

    13. be on hard terms with someone:与某人关系不好

    14. have a hard time doing something:做某事很困难

    15. be hard on oneself:对自己要求严格


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