refer

refer是什么意思，refer怎么读 语音:
英音  [rɪ'fɜ:(r)] 
美音  [rɪˈfɚ] 

• 基本解释

vi. 提到；针对；关系到；请教
vt. 归因于…；使求助于；送交；认为…起源于
vt.& vi. 参考，查阅

• refer是什么意思？

refer是一个英语单词，作及物动词时意思是“提到、查阅、参考、把…委托给、涉及”和“查阅到”。

refer的常用短语搭配有：

1. refer to 提及；参考；查阅；涉及；把…提交（给）

2. refer to sb as 把…称作；把…视为

3. refer to sth as 把…称作某事物

例句：

1. Can you refer to your work in a few words?

你能用几句话概括一下你的工作吗？

2. I referred the matter to my lawyer.

我把这件事委托给我的律师了。

所以refer在句子中通常作为动词使用，表示参考、涉及或把某事委托给某人。

• 速记技巧

【记】re再次+fer→再次带来→提到

• 变化形式

第三人称单数： refers
过去式： referred
过去分词： referred
现在分词： referring

• 中文词源

• 双语例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

1. We referred the proposal to the board of directors.
   我们把这一建议提交董事会处理。
2. You should refer this matter to the head office for a decision.
   你应当把这事提交总部去决定。
3. He referred all his troubles to bad luck.
   他将他的一切麻烦都归因于运气不好。
4. Botanists refer this flower to the rose family.
   植物学家将这花归入蔷薇科。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

1. You can refer to a dictionary if necessary.
   如果有必要，你可以参考字典。
2. The speaker often referred to his notes.
   那位演讲者一再参考他的讲稿。
3. Don't refer to this matter again please.
   请不要再提这件事了。
4. She referred to the subject several times during her speech.
   在她的演讲中多次提到这个学科。
5. Refer to the Manager if confusion arises.
   如有不清楚的地方,就咨询经理。

• 常用短语

1. refer to：指的是，参考

2. refer to sb/sth as/in the name of：以...的名字称呼某人/某物

3. refer to sth as/in the name of sth：把某事称作/以某事为例

4. refer to sth as a/an +名词：把某事称作某种名词

5. refer to sb as a/an +名词+（and）+动词：把某人称作某种名词+（并）做某事

6. refer to sb as a/an +形容词+名词单数+（and）+动词：把某人称作某种形容词+名词单数+（并）做某事

7. refer to sb as a/an +名词复数或不可数名词+and+动词不定式：以某种名词复数或不可数名词为例做某事

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