oblige中文翻译,oblige是什么意思,oblige发音、用法及例句

托福2024-10-05 01:05:00留学之路

oblige


oblige是什么意思,oblige怎么读 语音:
英音  [ə'blaɪdʒ] 
美音 [əˈblaɪdʒ] 

  • 基本解释
vt.强制,强迫;使负债务;使感激;施惠于
vi.施恩惠;帮忙,效劳

  • oblige是什么意思?

oblige的释义是:

使不得不;迫使;迫使做某事 [过去式:obliged;过去分词:obliged;现在分词:obliging]

施恩于;给…方便

例句:

1. They were obliged to take the job because they needed the money.

2. She always tries to oblige those who ask for her help.

  • 速记技巧
  • 联想方式:oblige 有一个人强迫你唱离歌 记忆方法:o(哦)+b(不要唱)+(离歌),记住了吧,不要唱离歌,但有人强迫你
  • 【记】“额不赖之”→他强迫我,我(额)也不赖他。

    • 变化形式
    第三人称单数: obliges
    过去式: obliged
    过去分词: obliged
    现在分词: obliging

    • 中文词源
    oblige 强迫,迫使,责任,帮忙,效劳
    ob-,向前,朝向,-lig,绑定,词源同ligament,league.原指用誓言捆绑的,给予承诺的。后引申诸相关词义。
    • 双语例句
  • 用作及物动词(vt.)
    1. The law oblige parents to send their children to school.
      法律上要求父母送子女入学。
    2. The Convention contains innovative measures that oblige countries to return stolen assets to their rightful owners.
      公约载有一些责成各国将被盗资产返还其合法所有人的创新措施。
    3. I'm much obliged to you.
      我非常感谢你。
    4. I am obliged to you for your gracious hospitality.
      我很感谢你的热情好客。
    5. Could you oblige me by closing the door?
      请你为我关上门好吗?
    用作不及物动词(vi.)
    1. I'll do any thing within reason to oblige.
      凡能做到的我都愿效劳。

    • 常用短语

    1. Oblige sb to do sth:迫使某人做某事

    例句:The storm obliged us to stay indoors for the night.

    2. Be obliged to sb:对某人感激

    例句:I am obliged to you for your assistance.

    3. Oblige with:提供

    例句:He obliges with a smile.

    4. Obliging:友善的,乐于助人的

    例句:She was an extremely obliging person who always went out of her way to help others.

    5. Obligatory:必须的,强制的

    例句:This is an obligatory course for all students.


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