blame

blame是什么意思，blame怎么读 语音:
英音  [bleɪm] 
美音  [blem] 

• 基本解释

vt. 指责，责怪；归咎于
n. 责备；责任；过失

• blame是什么意思？

blame的意思是责备；责怪；把…归咎于。

例句：I'm not going to blame myself for what happened.

我不会为发生的事情责备自己。

• 速记技巧

【记】b(拼音bu，不)+lame(瘸子)→不是瘸子还跑这么慢，应当受责备。

• 变化形式

第三人称单数： blames
过去式： blamed
过去分词： blamed
现在分词： blaming

• 中文词源

• 双语例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

1. The driver was not to blame for the accident.
   这次事故怪不着司机。
2. The bank manager was really to blame, though he tried to pin it on a clerk.
   真正受责备的应该是银行经理，可是他却想把责任推到一个职员身上。
3. She blamed him for the failure of their marriage.
   她把婚姻的触礁归咎於他。
4. They blamed the rise in oil prices for the big increase in inflation.
   他们把通货膨胀大幅度增长归咎于石油价格的上涨。

用作名词(n.)

1. We were ready to take the blame for what had happened.
   我们准备对所发生的事承担责任。
2. He incurred much blame for his stubborn attitude.
   他态度顽固而招致许多责难。
3. It was wrong of you to fasten the blame on him.
   你把过错推到他头上是不对的。
4. She tried to shunt the blame onto Miss Williams.
   她试图把责任推至威廉姆斯小姐身上。

• 常用短语

1. to blame (sb/sth) for (sth): "The driver was to blame for the accident."

2. to lay the blame on (sb/sth): "She blamed her failure on bad luck."

3. to assign the blame to (sb/sth): "The company assigned the blame to the fault of the driver."

4. to take the blame for (sth): "If you're wrong, you should take the blame."

5. to shift the blame onto (sb/sth): "He tried to shift the blame onto his subordinates."

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