surprise
surprise是什么意思,surprise怎么读 语音:
英音 [sə'praɪz]
美音 [sɚˈpraɪz]
- 基本解释
n. 令人吃惊的事物;意想不到(或突然)的事;令人惊奇的事(或消息等);惊奇,惊讶
- surprise是什么意思?
surprise的意思是使惊奇;使惊异;惊奇的事。指意想不到,出乎意料,超出想象,令人惊喜。也表示使对方感到惊讶或出乎意料的事。
- 速记技巧
- 变化形式
过去式: surprised
过去分词: surprised
现在分词: surprising
易混淆的单词: Surprise
- 中文词源
surprise 吃惊,意外
sur-,在上,-prise,抓住,缩写自 prehens,词源同 prison,comprehension.引申词义突然抓住,吃 惊,意外。
- 双语例句
用作名词(n.)
- John turned around and looked at me in surprise.
约翰转过身来,惊奇地望着我。 - It was a great surprise to learn of her marriage.
得知她结婚是一件十分令人惊喜的事。 - I tried to conceal my surprise when she said she was only 22.
当她说她只有22岁时,我尽力掩饰自己的惊讶。 - I must say the news came as a total surprise.
我得说这个消息来得太突然了。
用作及物动词(vt.)
- The news greatly surprised them.
这消息使他们大为吃惊。 - It won't surprise me if they get married very soon.
即使他们很快就结婚,我也不会感到意外。 - Put the presents out of sight so we can surprise her.
把礼物藏起来,我们给她个惊喜。 - It may surprise her greatly to know that Frank has come back from Paris.
要是知道弗兰克从巴黎回来了,她会惊喜万分的。 - The army attacked at night to surprise the rebels.
军队在夜间发起攻击,把反叛者打了个措手不及。 - A teacher surprised the boys smoking cigarettes.
一位老师惊讶地发现那些男孩子居然在抽烟。
- 常用短语
1. be taken by surprise:突然受到惊吓或意外。
2. come as a surprise:令人惊讶的是。
3. be surprised to learn that:得知某事时感到惊讶。
4. be surprised/shocked/disappointed/pleased/etc. at/by/with sth:对某事感到惊讶、震惊、失望、高兴等。
5. be surprised to find that:发现某事时感到惊讶。
6. be taken aback/in surprise:惊讶地被吓到。
7. catch sb. by surprise:出其不意地抓住某人。
8. be taken by surprise in doing sth.:在做某事时突然被抓住。
9. be taken by surprise with sth.:因某事而突然感到惊讶。
以上短语都可以用来表达惊讶、意外等情感,可以根据语境选择合适的短语来表达意思。
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