slough
slough是什么意思,slough怎么读 语音:
英音 [slaʊ]
美音 [slu,slaʊ]
- 基本解释
vt. 使陷入泥沼;长痂,生痂;抛弃
vi. 蜕皮;脱落;在泥浆中跋涉
- 速记技巧
- 变化形式
第三人称单数: sloughs
过去式: sloughed
过去分词: sloughed
现在分词: sloughing
易混淆的单词: Slough
- 中文词源
slough 蛇等蜕皮,脱落
slough 泥沼,沼泽,深渊
词源不详,可能来自辅音丛 sl-,砍,劈,分开,比较 slab,slip,slat,slit,slot.参照 skin,皮肤,剥 皮,来自 PIE*skei,砍,撕,分开。
来自辅音丛 sl-,黏滑的,淤泥的,泥浆的,比较 slop,slosh,slough,sludge.
- 双语例句
用作名词(n.)
- Simon fell Into a dirty slough.
西蒙掉下来落在肮脏的泥沼里。 - The horses were stalled in a slough.
马陷入泥沼中进退不得。 - He saved her from the slough of despond.
他把她从绝望的深渊中拯救了出来。 - There is no hopeless situation that is insurmountable but people with a slough of despond.
世上没有绝望的处境,只有对处境绝望的人。 - A man casts off his years, as the snake his slough.
人们挣脱岁月的羁绊,如蛇蜕去它那羁绊自身的皮。
用作动词(v.)
- Snakes slough off their skins once a year.
蛇每年蜕皮一次。 - The cicada has to slough off its skin before it can fly.
蝉在会飞以前必须蜕去皮。 - In a prolonged course, the hooves, horns and hair may slough.
在病程长的病例中 - He managed to slough off his drinking habit.
他终于戒掉了酗酒的习惯。 - He was not able to slough off the memories of the past.
他无法忘记过去。
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